Choosing the right battery

November 13, 2024 by
Choosing the right battery
Remco Sablerolle
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The importance of using good batteries

Batteries are an essential part of our sensors and trackers. While they may seem small, the quality of the battery can have a huge impact on the performance and lifespan of the device. The use of good batteries is therefore crucial to ensure that a device continues to work reliably and efficiently. Here, we'll discuss why it's important to choose the right batteries and how various factors such as quality, type, and age of batteries can affect their performance.

Always use fresh batteries of the same type

One of the most important recommendations when using batteries is to always use fresh batteries and make sure that they are all of the same type. Mixing old and new batteries, or different brands, can lead to problems such as leakage and reduced performance. This is because batteries degrade over time, even when not in use. Old batteries can drain faster or even leak, which can cause damage to your device. It is therefore important to always check whether the batteries you buy are as fresh as possible. You can do this by checking the production date or expiration date on the packaging. Using fresh batteries will keep your device running at its best without interruptions from dead or leaking batteries.

Test each battery before use

Another important step is to test each battery before inserting it into a device. While this may seem time-consuming, it can help to ensure that all the batteries you use are fully charged and functioning properly. A battery tester can quickly indicate whether a battery still has sufficient capacity, New batteries can also have a manufacturing error, causing failure faster than anticipated.

Use quality brands

The quality of the battery often has more of an impact on its performance than the type of battery itself. Although there are different chemical compositions available, we only use Lithium batteries for our products, due to their superior performance. Additionally, it's important to choose reliable brands that consistently deliver good performance. For example, years of field testing have shown that the Energizer Ultimate Lithium batteries perform exceptionally well in both AA and AAA formats. These batteries often last longer than cheaper alternatives, even if they are promoted as high-capacity batteries.


Pulse current capacity

Some devices require not only a constant power supply, but also short spikes in power consumption, such as when a modem or GPS module is turned on. This means that not all batteries are suitable for every device; some can deliver higher peak currents than others. It is important to check the pulse current capacity of a battery before using it in a device that requires such surges. The pulse current capacity may decrease over time as the battery ages or is low. This can cause the device to stop functioning properly, even if there is still some capacity left in the battery.

Temperature tolerance

Batteries usually perform best at room temperature (around 25°C). However, in extreme temperatures – both hot and cold – their performance can decrease significantly. Most batteries have a specified operating temperature (e.g. -20°C to +60°C), but prolonged exposure to these extreme temperatures can shorten their lifespan. If you're using devices in extreme conditions, such as outdoors in cold weather or in hot environments, it's important to choose batteries that are specifically designed for such conditions.

Self-discharge

Even when not in use, all batteries slowly lose their charge through self-discharge. This means that they lose capacity over time, even if they are just lying on a shelf. This process is expressed as a percentage per year and varies by type of battery and brand. That's why it's always better to use batteries that are as fresh as possible to ensure they maintain their full capacity when you need them.

Conclusion: consciously choose quality

Choosing good batteries goes beyond just looking at the brand or type; It requires attention to details such as freshness, size, pulse current capacity, and temperature tolerance. By consciously choosing quality batteries, you can ensure that devices continue to work reliably without unexpected interruptions due to dead or leaking batteries. Whether it's simple home appliances or complex IoT systems like Miggy's, investing in good batteries always pays off in the long run.

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